Notes and Queries for Frederica

Category: Period Language
Quote Category Chapter Notes Queries
tendre period language 1 liking or affection  
give one the office period language 1 assigned a task to one reminded one?
pelter period language 1 state of worked up emotion  
moonling period language 1    
revel-rout period language 1 pranks and larks  
lucubrations period language 1 Ponderous thought. Webster's definition: laborious work, study, or writing, especially that done late at night.  
worldly trumpery period language 1 superficial things  
gently born female of tender years period language 2 just out, ages 16-19 most likely  
consumption period language 2 tuberculosis  
cast one's resources into a pool-dish period language 2 share the work  
ramshackle period language 3 irreverent of society's restrictions  
coxcomb period language 4 Webster's: "A silly, vain, foppish fellow; dandy." Also "A cap topped with a notched strip of red cloth like a cock's comb, formerly worn by jesters."  
jobation period language 5 reproof or scolding  
high fidgets period language 7    
flat period language 7 As adjective: boring  
green girl period language 7 one who has little experience  
peagoose period language 9 silly person (usually a female)  
repairing lease period language 10 rest and relaxation in a quiet place  
milkiness period language 13    
moulder period language 16 From Partridge " A lumbering boxer, one who fights as if he were moulding clay." 1820-1900. Alverstoke is referred to as a good boxer, "not one of your moulders."  
handkerchiefs thrown to him, setting cap period language 17 Attempting to attract, probably with long-term goal of marriage. Only used for females Regency equivalent of approaching someone in a bar?
cross as crabs period language 17 To be 'crabbed' is to be ill tempered and sour. Crabbing is to be particularly critical and mean minded.  
Dun territory period language 17 From Joe Dunn a Baliff from the town of Lincoln who was so good and assiduous at his work collecting money owed. People were advised to 'dun' their debtors to regain what was owed.  
Beau Traps period language 17 a Beau trap was either a loose stone that, when stood on, would squirt dirty on one's clean white stockings; OR a 'Sharper' who preyed on raw young country squires or ignorant fops.  
job-horses period language 17 rented horses, so not very good horses.  
give one snuff period language 17 to rebuke or scold.  
glumping period language 17    
true blue, and will never stain period language 17 Faithful. From a toast given to Mrs Crewe - "True Blue and Mrs Crewe." In the late Seventeenth century the Whigs were known as 'Blues' and True Blue was associated most especially with Scottish Whigs and faithful ones. Later in the nineteenth century it became associated with the Tories.  
gibble-gabbling period language 17    
nuncheon period language 19    
vapours period language 19 hysterics  
behind the fair period language 20    
curtain lectures period language 20 Webster's: "A private lecture given by a wife to her husband: so called from the curtained beds in which such reproofs were conventionally given." This term is used by Jessamy to refer to what Frederica does not do, so it must have meant something more general than the above description.  
bumble-broth period language 20 make a mull of things  
open the budget period language 22 speak freely. From Anne Woodley: "Origin - Well I am not sure of the exact origin. Partridge gives the definition as 'Speaking freely', the 1811 dictionary gives the meaning as 'To open one's wallet'. They call a budget a wallet, and the definition of opening the budget is to notify one of taxes (ie funds) needed for the coming period. It harks back to the Parliamentary process of 'opening the budget' in which people are taxed for the coming year. It's supposition but could it could be that 'speaking freely' evolved from this because opening one's 'budget' to get funds might have meant one had to speak freely to get them - explaining oneself. The two dictionaries I have give the two meanings but neither acknowledges the other meaning." Origin?
deedy period language 23 Webster's 1913 dictionary: "industrious, active". Alverstoke claims he's "not yet very deedy" when dealing with Felix's illness. To me the reference sounds more like he's not very handy or accustomed to helping a sick person.  
widgeon period language 24 unintelligent female Only definition I could find refers to a species of duck.
blue-devilled period language 25 depressed or unhappy  
whey-faced period language 26 Webster's: "A pale or pallid face". In a word, unattractive. Still in use?
bowled out period language 28 Cricket term. According to Anne Woodley, means " to get the better of." However in the context, which is Charles Trevor seeing Charis and Endymion about to contract a clandestine marriage, it seems to mean more surprise or astonishment. Is this still in use today with one of these two meanings?

Last Updated on 7/29/99
By Lisa Borden
Email: lborden@pacbell.net